In yet another major setback for Nigeria’s energy sector, the country’s national electricity grid collapsed once again on Tuesday morning, leaving numerous cities across the nation in darkness.
The collapse, which occurred at 9:17 a.m., marked the second major grid failure in just 24 hours, following a similar disruption on Monday that crippled businesses and homes.The latest collapse has further highlighted the fragility of Nigeria’s electricity infrastructure, a longstanding issue that continues to frustrate millions of citizens and hinder economic progress. Eko Electricity Distribution Company (EKEDP) confirmed the collapse in a message to its customers, explaining that the power failure was caused by a system-wide collapse that affected supply throughout its network.
“Dear valued customer, kindly be informed that there was a system collapse at 09:17 hrs, which has resulted in a loss of power supply across our network. We are currently working with our partners to ensure speedy restoration of the grid,” the company said in a statement, urging customers to be patient as they worked to resolve the issue.
Ikeja Electric, another major distribution company, issued a similar statement, informing customers of the outage and reassuring them that efforts were underway to restore power. “Restoration of supply is ongoing in collaboration with our critical stakeholders,” Ikeja Electric said.
The Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN), responsible for managing the national grid, released a statement addressing the back-to-back collapses. According to Ndidi Mbah, TCN’s General Manager for Public Affairs, the national grid experienced a “partial disturbance” on Monday evening at around 6:48 p.m. The recovery process had commenced immediately, but progress was stalled by another issue on Tuesday morning.
“Efforts to fully recover the grid are still ongoing,” Mbah explained. She added that despite the setbacks, TCN had made significant progress, with approximately 90% of the country’s substations receiving bulk power supply as of midday on Tuesday. However, full restoration had not yet been achieved by the time of the statement.
Mbah also noted that supply had already been restored to key regions, including the capital city of Abuja and several other major load centers across the country. The Southern region of Nigeria, particularly areas such as Uyo, Eket, and Itu, were less affected due to the Ibom Gas generating station, which continued to operate independently from the national grid.
The frequent collapse of Nigeria’s electricity grid is not a new issue. The country’s energy sector has been plagued by persistent challenges for years, including regulatory uncertainty, transmission system constraints, and shortages in gas supply. Despite government efforts to privatize the power generation and distribution sectors in 2013, the national grid has remained vulnerable to frequent collapses, with little improvement in service delivery.
Nigeria’s electricity supply is primarily driven by a combination of gas-powered and hydroelectric plants, which have struggled to keep up with demand due to outdated infrastructure and insufficient investment. According to experts, the grid is not equipped to handle the load being placed on it, leading to repeated breakdowns. Additionally, policy enforcement and planning shortfalls continue to undermine the sector’s growth.
The situation has drawn widespread criticism from both citizens and industry stakeholders. Businesses, in particular, are bearing the brunt of these outages, as they are forced to rely on costly alternative power sources such as generators to maintain operations during grid failures.
The government has promised to address these issues by investing in new technologies and improving the capacity of the grid. However, these promises have yet to materialize in any meaningful way. In the meantime, Nigerians continue to suffer from unreliable power, with many cities experiencing daily power outages even when the grid is operational.
To mitigate the impacts of these outages, experts are calling for urgent reforms and investment in Nigeria’s electricity infrastructure. This includes upgrading transmission lines, increasing the capacity of power plants, and exploring renewable energy sources to diversify the country’s energy mix.
One of the main concerns among stakeholders is that the repeated grid collapses could stifle economic growth and deter foreign investment in the country. Without a stable power supply, industries struggle to maintain productivity, and households are left grappling with inconsistent access to electricity.
The exact cause of Tuesday’s grid collapse is still under investigation, with TCN promising to provide further updates as the situation develops. For now, Nigerians must once again contend with power disruptions that seem to have no end in sight.
The future of Nigeria’s energy sector depends on decisive action from both the government and private sector to address the root causes of these persistent failures. As citizens and businesses brace for what seems like an endless cycle of blackouts, the question remains: When will Nigeria finally get the reliable power supply it so desperately needs?his latest incident only underscores the urgent need for lasting solutions that can provide the country with the energy stability it requires to thrive in the modern world. Until those solutions are found and implemented, Nigeria’s power woes are likely to continue.